Robert Schwartzwald
- Professeur titulaire
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Faculté des arts et des sciences - Département de littératures et de langues du monde
Pavillon Lionel-Groulx, local C-8130
- Chercheur
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Faculté des arts et des sciences - Centre d'études et de recherches internationales
Portrait
Expertise de recherche
Schwartzwald's research focusses on a number of interrelated topics : the interface between discourses of national modernity on the one hand and literary and cultural modernites on the other; nationalisms and sexualities, and especially the ways in which homosexuality figures in national, colonial, and post-colonial discourses; interfaces between political notions of citizenship privileged by the nation state and the assertion of other identitarian positions on a transnational scale; literary discourse and the dissemination of notions of " civility " and " density " in heterogenous, urban spaces. His primary sites of investigation have been Quebec, Canada, la francophonie, France between the two world wars and post-1968, and the " small nations " of western and central Europe.
Biographie
Before joining the department in January 2005, Robert Schwartzwald was a Professor of French and Francophone Studies at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where he chaired the Department of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures. He was also an allied faculty member of the Departments of Comparative Literature and Judaic and Near Eastern Studies. Professor Schwartzwald was the Founding Director of the Center for Crossroads in the Study of the Americas (CISA) of the Five College consortium (Amherst, Hampshire, Mount Holyoke, Smith Colleges and the University of Massachusetts Amherst) in western Massachusetts. With graduate degrees in Comparative Literature (M .A., U of Toronto) and Littérature québécoise (PhD, U. Laval), his comparatist background and record of interdisciplinary research and teaching, he is an excellent fit for the new programs of Études anglaises at the Université de Montréal and especially for building bridges between it and other departments.
Among Professor Schwartzwald's numerous publications are two pioneering essays for gay studies in Quebec : " Fear of Federasty : Quebec's Inverted Fictions " (in Comparative American Identities , Hortense Spillers, ed., 1991), developed from a lecture presented at the English Institute at Harvard University in 1990, and " 'Symbolic Homosexuality', 'False Feminine', and the Problematics of Identity in Quebec " ( in Fear of Queer Planet : Queer Politics and Social Theory , Michael Warner, ed., 1993), first published in French in Fictions de l'identitaire au Québec . Schwartzwald also edited a critically acclaimed special Canada issue of The Massachusetts Review in 1990 and published an annotated translation of The Brown Plague (1994), French writer Daniel Guérin's account of his travels through late Weimar and early Nazi Germany in 1932 and 1933. His introductory essay places Guérin's observations in the context of those by Anglo-American writers, including Isherwood, Spender, Auden, and Wescott, from the same period. He has written a series of essays on the Dominican Father Marie-Alain Couturier, who spent the Second World War years in New York City and Montreal, where he promoted the work of young, nonfigurative artists and helped shift public opinion toward support for la France-libre . With grants from the Menil Foundation, Schwartzwald has written about Couturier's leading role in renewing sacred art in the 20th century and his collaborations with Matisse, Le Corbusier, and Léger, among others. Recently, Schwartzwald has been writing on relations between (anti) globalization discourse, postcolonialism, and the cultures of " small nations. "
In Massachusetts, Schwartzwald developed and taught graduate seminars on Quebec literature, " Identity and Heterogeneity in the Contemporary French and Francophone Text, " " The Colonial Other in French Literature, " " Culture and Crisis in France, " and " Intellectuals and Their Institutions. " At the undergraduate level, his courses included Quebec culture, French Film, and France since 1945. For CISA, he helped develop the co-taught, interdisciplinary courses " Global Markets, Global Culture? " and " Rethinking the Americas. " At the Université de Montréal, he has taught graduate seminars on contemporary gay and lesbian literature, the construction of cultural space (the literature of cities), and Borderlands of the Americas, which examines how literary texts complicate the naturalized borders of geo-political discourse. At the undrgraduate level, courses include Écrivains anglophones du Québec, English Studies in a Comparative Context, and Literature and Globalization.
Schwartzwald is a member of the Centre de recherche interuniversitaire sur la littérature et culture québécoises (CRILCQ), where he is a researcher in the group project " Penser l'histoire de la vie culturelle au Québec. " Here, he focuses on how literature and film serve as sites, in the middle decades of the 20th century, for the " induction " of young intellectuals into urban life. His recent work explores intercultural relations in Montreal at this time, particularly between the city's French, English, and Jewish communities, and examines journalism in particular as a site of productive heterogeneity. In November 2007, he co-organized a two-day conference, " Densités, Intensités. Tensions : L'urbanité montréalaise en question' " that brought young Montreal architects and designers into dialogue with academics in literature, communication, art history, urbanism, and sociology.
Schwartzwald served as Editor of Quebec Studies , the scholarly journal of the American Council of Quebec Studies, from 1995-2000, and Editor in Chief of the International Journal of Canadian Studies / Revue internationale d'études canadiennes from 2000-2005. He has been invited to lecture in numerous countries, including a cursillo on " Constructions of Modernity in Quebec " under the auspices of the Margaret Atwood - Gabrielle Roy chair in Canadian Studies at the National Autonomous University in Mexico City. In May 2008, he was awarded the Governor General's International Award for Canadian Studies in recognition of his scholarly contributions to the field.
Prix et distinctions
Prix international du Gouverneur-Général en études canadiennes, 2008
Affiliations et responsabilités
Affiliations de recherche
Unités de recherche
Directeur intérimaire
Membre
Enseignement et encadrement
Enseignement
Cours siglés (session en cours uniquement)
Programmes
- 113510 – Baccalauréat en études anglaises
- 113520 – Majeure en études anglaises
- 113540 – Mineure en études anglaises
- 113570 – Microprogramme de 1er cycle en langue et culture anglaises
- 113710 – Baccalauréat en littératures de langues anglaise et française
- 114515 – Baccalauréat en littératures de langue française
- 137540 – Mineure en études québécoises
- 137541 – Mineure en culture québécoise
- 214010 – Maîtrise en littérature comparée
- 313710 – Doctorat en études allemandes
Encadrement
Thèses et mémoires dirigés (dépôt institutionnel Papyrus)
Locating sexualities within discourses of othering : queer representations in contemporary literature of the Arab world and its diasporas
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
L’inscription du corps dans les quartiers disparus de Montréal : Lullabies for Little Criminals de Heather O’Neill et Morel de Maxime Raymond Bock
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Christopher Isherwood's experience in Weimar Germany : a testimony of the state of homosexuality in Weimar Germany
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Les limites imposées aux minorités sexuelles comme symptôme d’un projet de pouvoir au Brésil : le cas Queermuseu
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M. Sc.
Deterritorialized male subjectivity : liminality, in-betweenness, and becoming in migrant literary and cultural contexts
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
Frank O'Hara & the city : situationist psychogeography, postwar poetics, & capitalist culture.
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
Réjean Ducharme, un écrivain de la « résistance à la disparition de soi »
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Otherwordly others : racial representation in fantasy literature
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Imperfect flâneurs : anti-heroes of modern life
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
Waxing Ornamental : Reading a Poetics of Excess in Virginia Woolf’s Orlando and Djuna Barnes’s Nightwood
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Drawing in the margins : identity and subjectivity in contemporary autobiographical comics
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
Social rejection of minority groups and its impacts on the individual's identity and perception of the self : exploring homosexual and racial identities in James Baldwin's Giovanni's room and Just above my head
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Redefining U.S. borders : a reading of Sandra Cisneros’s Caramelo, Cristina Garcia’s The Agüero Sisters, and David Plante’s The Family and The Native
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
Recollecting Work : Labour and Class in Contemporary North American Historical Fiction
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
"A Most Weird Dialectic of Inversion" : revolutionary fraternity, sexuality and translation in Pierre Vallières and Eldridge Cleaver
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Code-Switching Between Cultures And Languages : Creative connectivity
Cycle : Doctorat
Diplôme obtenu : Ph. D.
The Broken "I" : fragmentation of self and otherness in modern urban narratives
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Scattered narratives : a critical and creative re-examining of subjugated history
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
The eroticization of space and language through desire in Gail Scott's My Paris
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Hybrid identities : sociolinguistic travels between the margins and the centre in Antonio D'Alfonso's Avril ou l'Anti-passion and Hiromi Goto's Chorus of Mushrooms
Cycle : Maîtrise
Diplôme obtenu : M.A.
Projets
Projets de recherche
Centre de recherche interuniversitaire sur la littérature et la culture au Québec (CRILCQ)
RS - Centre de recherche interuniversitaire sur la littérature et la culture québécoises (CRILCQ)
CENTRE DE RECHERCHE INTERUNIVERSITAIRE SUR LA LITTERATURE ET LA CULTURE QUEBECOISES (CRILCQ)
COLLOQUE INTERNATIONAL CONSACRE AU CINQUANTENAIRE DE LA REVUE PARTI PRIS (1963-1968): AVEC OU SANS PARTI PRI
INTERDISCIPLINARITE, MULTIDISCIPLINARITE ET TRNSDISCURSIVITE DANS LA VIE ARTISTIQUE AU QUEBEC
Rayonnement
Publications et communications
Disciplines
- Études littéraires
Champ d’expertise
- Interface entre les discours de la modernité nationale et les modernités littéraires et culturelles
- Nationalismes et sexualités
- Discours littéraire et diffusion des notions de civilité et de densité dans des espaces urbains hétérogènes
- Nationalisme
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